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1 external financing
fonds m pl extérieurs -
2 external
external [ɪk'stɜ:nəl](events, relations, trade, wall, reality) extérieur; (injury) externe; (interference, pressure) du dehors, de l'extérieur; Computing externe;∎ Pharmacy for external use only (on packaging) à usage externe uniquement2 noun(usu pl) externals extérieur m, formes fpl extérieures, dehors mpl;∎ to judge by externals juger les choses selon les apparences►► Banking external account compte m d'étranger, French Canadian compte m de non-résident;Finance external audit audit m externe;Finance external auditing vérification f externe, audit m externe;Finance external auditor audit ou auditeur(trice) m,f externe;Finance external deficit déficit m extérieur;University external degree = diplôme obtenu en examen final, sans que l'étudiant ait assisté aux cours;Computing external device dispositif m externe, périphérique m;Computing external drive unité f (de disque) externe;Anatomy external ear oreille f externe;University external examiner examinateur(trice) m,f venant de l'extérieur;Finance external financing financement m externe, fonds mpl extérieurs;Computing external modem modem m externe;external pressure (on person) pression f de l'extérieur; (on device) pression f extérieure ou du dehors;University external student = étudiant qui passe un examen dans un établissement où il n'a pas étudié -
3 external
(a) (trade, debt) extérieur(e)external account compte m étranger, French Canadian compte de non-résident;external audit audit m ou vérification f externe;external auditing vérification externe;external auditor auditeur(trice) m, f ou vérificateur(trice) m, f externe;external deficit déficit m extérieur;external financing fonds m pl extérieurs;external growth croissance f externeexternal device dispositif m externe, périphérique m; (printer) imprimante f;external drive unité f (de disque) externe;external modem modem m externe
См. также в других словарях:
External financing — In the theory of capital structure, External financing is the phrase used to describe funds that firms obtain from outside of the firm. It is contrasted to internal financing which consists mainly of profits retained by the firm for investment.… … Wikipedia
external — ex|ter|nal [ ık stɜrnl ] adjective *** 1. ) coming from outside a place or organization: sources of external financing a bureaucracy that is too vulnerable to external pressure a ) involving countries other than your own: the commissioner for… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
external */*/*/ — UK [ɪkˈstɜː(r)n(ə)l] / US [ɪkˈstɜrn(ə)l] adjective 1) coming from outside a place or organization sources of external financing a bureaucracy that is too vulnerable to external pressure a) British coming from outside a particular school or… … English dictionary
External debt — Map of countries by external debt based on 2005 CIA factbook figures Map of countries by externa … Wikipedia
external growth — The means by which a business can grow by merger, takeover, or joint ventures, rather than by growing organically through its own internal development (see business strategy). External growth is widely used by companies as it can offer greater… … Big dictionary of business and management
Internal financing — In the theory of capital structure Internal financing is the name for a firm using its profits as a source of capital for new investment, rather than a) distributing them to firm s owners or other investors and b) obtaining capital elsewhere. It… … Wikipedia
Venture capital financing — To start a new company or to bring a new product to the market, the venture may need to attract financial funding. There are several categories of financing possibilities. If it is a small venture, then perhaps the venture can rely on family… … Wikipedia
Creative financing — is a term used widely amongst real estate investors to refer to non traditional means of real estate financing, or financing techniques not commonly used. The goal of creative financing is generally to purchase, or finance a property, with the… … Wikipedia
Right-financing — The concept of right financing was coined by English political economist Dr. Peter Middlebrook to highlight the importance of adopting the appropriate policy, institutional and financial support mechanisms to maximize sustainable returns on both… … Wikipedia
PACE Financing — PACE stands for Property Assessed Clean Energy. In areas with PACE legislation in place municipality governments offer a specific bond to investors and then turn around and loan the money to consumers and businesses to put towards an energy… … Wikipedia
Tax increment financing — Tax Increment Financing, or TIF, is a public financing method which has been used for redevelopment and community improvement projects in the United States for more than 50 years. With federal and state sources for redevelopment generally less… … Wikipedia